seraye eritrea population

Found inside – Page 158The first form was more common in Seraye , Hamasien and around Keren . ... Under the tsilmi tenure system , large sections of the population ( including ... Found insideacquire the entire Eritrean land to include it into his new empire of Ethiopia ... members of the Eritrean nation, the Akeleguzayans, Mereb Milash (Seraye), ... Found inside – Page 589TERRITORY AND POPULATION Eritrea is bounded in the north-east by the Red Sea, ... Barka, Denkel, Gash-Setir, Hamasien, Sahel, Semhar, Senhit and Seraye. 6 Despite the continuing problem of the lack of exact, documented information pertaining to the population number of Eritrea, there is on the other hand, some consensus among Eritreans themselves as well as in international publications that the most "likely accurate" number … 0000009417 00000 n It is situated about 25 kilometers south of the capital Asmara, and has a population of about 25,000 inhabitants. Akele Guzai, Semhar, Seraye, and Hamasien are highland provinces of over 2,000 metres altitude, whilst Danakil, Found inside – Page 152Eritrea has new constitution , 75 members of the PFDJ Central long - term ... Seraye Political parties and leaders : People's Front for ( 1998 est . ) ... As of 2005, the region had a population of 952,100 compared to a population of 839,700 in 2001. Found inside – Page 159Field days were hosted mainly in Seraye province, where more than 1,300 farmers ... Eritrea has now a population of 6,5 million inhabitants, nine recognized ... The Tigrinya constitute around 50% of the Eritrean population, at about 3.4 million people. Sex ratio: from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. note: it is estimated that between 200,000 and 350,000 Eritrean refugees were still living in Sudan in mid-1997 . General Goitom was the pioneer of Eritrean communities in America. Topographically, the country consists of three regions: The first region is a narrow eastern lowland desert strip along the Red Sea coast that accounts for around 33% of the land area coast. Found inside – Page 22However , Eritrea has just established diplomatic relations with the Vatican ... the western parts of Hamasien and Seraye and has a population of 480,000 . He also had roots in Adi Baro, Tsilima, where his father’s line was from. 0000007329 00000 n 0000037890 00000 n Globalists Describe Humanity as “Cannon Fodder” -btw have you been vaxxed yet? Table 1.1 Estimated Population by Province for 1992 ... Table VI.6 Accounts of the Commercial Bank of Eritrea -Liabilities Table VII. 0000038860 00000 n Among these communities, the Tigrinyas make up about 55% of the population, with the Tigre people constituting around 30% of inhabitants. 0000007307 00000 n Eritrea, and sees the civilian population as actual or potential EPLF sympathizers. Hamasien ( Ge'ez ሓማሴን) was a historical province including and surrounding Asmara, part of modern Eritrea. 0000001381 00000 n According to Wikipedia: Serae ሰራየ (or Seraye) is a former province of Eritrea which had an estimated population of 515,000 in 1990 (the most … Birth rates are high, an estimated 29 per thousand, or 3.9 children per woman, while death rates are 7 per thousand (2018). Eritrea achieved independence in May 1993 following 100 years of colonial rule by European powers and by its neighbour Ethiopia. Eritrea covers an area of approximately 130,000 km2 and is bordered by Djibouti, Sudan and the highlands of Ethiopia. Found inside – Page 330TIGRINYA The Tigrinya make up 50 % of the Eritrean population and inhabit the densely populated central highlands , extending over the provinces of Seraye ... (over 48,000 square miles. Significant population movements from one region to another were common. Debarwa is a market town in central Eritrea. In all of Eritrea the population of Italians was only 75,000 in total … The Bilien people in Keren originated from Gojam. Two years after winning a de facto independence and effectively end of the armed struggle for independence, the Eritrean people held a historic, internationally supervised referendum on April 23-25, 1993 to determine its political future. 34 0 obj << /Linearized 1 /O 37 /H [ 1128 274 ] /L 69096 /E 9853 /N 10 /T 68298 >> endobj xref 34 26 0000000016 00000 n 0000001828 00000 n Wikipedia. Besides being one ... population pressure and the scarcity of land in highland Eritrea motivated the settlement Rowman & Littlefield, Jul 15, 2019 - History - 728 pages. Leave reply. General Goitom was the pioneer of Eritrean communities in America. Mr. T January 23, 2012. 0000001672 00000 n Memher Tewoldebrhan is 89 years old. The main group is the Dahlak Archipelago, whose largest island is Dehalak Deset, offshore from Massawa. trailer << /Size 187 /Info 164 0 R /Root 166 0 R /Prev 258296 /ID[] >> startxref 0 %%EOF 166 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Pages 159 0 R >> endobj 185 0 obj << /S 728 /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 186 0 R >> stream After independence, the regime in Eritrea has changed the structure of the past political organization and constituted Eritrea with 6 administrative regions without no studies and consultation of the people. 0000010872 00000 n 0000003118 00000 n Census is the complete enumeration of a population or groups at a point in time with respect of well-defined characteristics [OECD]. Found inside – Page 74Seraye province statistics . necessary , when times are hard . now produces a third of Eritrea's cereals , Oxfam , which first came to a telling ... Basic Facts Area - 125,000 sq. For example, Ethiopia's refusal to implement the Ethio-Eritrea Boundary Commission's (EEBC) nal and binding agreement with respect to the 1998-2000-border conict and the subsequent failure of the international There are a number of smaller islands near Assab, the largest of which is Halba Deset. Adi-ugri. The title of this article is ambiguous. He was the fourth child in a family of eight children. Eritrea includes Red Sea islands near its coast. [Eritrean highlands] trans-Mareb identity that was founded on the pre- ... Seraye and Hamassien any differently from those of Agame, south of the Mareb. The city of Asmara had a population of 98,000, of which 53,000 were Italian according to the Italian census of 1939. Found inside – Page 27provinces of Akele Guzai , Hamasien , and Seraye , and where the capital city of ... Eritrea's population is currently estimated at about 3.8 million people ... Found inside – Page 23Human Rights and Political Development in Eritrea Kjetil Tronvoll, ... In those areas, the Saho ethnic group make up around 45 per cent of the population. Yohannes Beyu, Adi Quala. This page presents the geographical name data for No data in No data, as supplied by the US military intelligence in electronic format, including the geographic coordinates and place name in various forms, latin, roman and native characters, and its location in its respective country's administrative division. Th e 1 Th ere is no information about the exact size of the population of Eritrea. Hamasien. trailer << /Size 60 /Info 32 0 R /Encrypt 36 0 R /Root 35 0 R /Prev 68288 /ID[] >> startxref 0 %%EOF 35 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Pages 31 0 R /Metadata 33 0 R /PageLabels 30 0 R >> endobj 36 0 obj << /Filter /Standard /R 2 /O (�Q�c�.�@x�4^�W�DΖ'��n���R�8) /U (UW"�m}#�M9.y����-X. For the updated edition, Marcus has written a new preface, two new chapters, and an epilogue, detailing the development and implications of Ethiopia as a Federal state and the war with Eritrea. Found inside – Page 521E R ITREA Capital: Asmara Population: 3.5m. (1991) GNP per capita: US$77 (1993) HISTORY. Italy was the colonial ruler of Eritrea from 1890 until 1941, ... Colonial rule and subjugation on the one hand ‘had left behind a negative socio-psychological context in Eritrea which led to change in the behavior of the Eritrean urban population towards Ethiopians. Since 1960, the life expectancy has increased from 39 to 60 while child mortality rates have dropped significantly. This is helping Eritrea grow, although the country does face serious health problems and low living standards for many of its population. These were the only places where surgery was offered to civilians during this time in the provinces of Seraye, Senhit, and Sahel, which had a population of about 759 000. The only party that has so far declared “victory” (see their last month’s meeting in Saudi Arabia) right after the Awassa merchant’s meeting is the Nahda Party: a party that is trying to establish a Jeberti Nationality right at the center of the highlands of Eritrea. Annual population growth rate for year t is the exponential rate of growth of midyear population from year t-1 to t, expressed as a percentage . Ethiopia converted to Christianity centuries before Europe did. And it is mentioned in the Bible many times. The book also covers Eritrea - its people, history and culture - but not in as much detail as it does Ethiopia. He has an amazing memory and encyclopedic mind. Today, we are commemorating its 25th Anniversary. A digital archive on Eritrea and Ethiopia in particular and on the Horn of Africa, in general . 0000004168 00000 n Eritrean government administration, the region is combined with former Barka and some parts from former Hamasien and Seraye districts. 0000057643 00000 n Its resident population is estimated at 2.7 million but Found inside – Page 467ERITREA Capital: Asmara Population: 3.53m. ... are 10 provinces: Akele Guzai, Asmara, Barka, Denkel, Gash-Setir, Hamasien, Sahel, Semhar, Senhit and Seraye. The Eritrean War for Independence (1 September 1961 – 29 May 1991) was a conflict fought between the Ethiopian government and Eritrean separatists, both before and during the Ethiopian Civil War.The war started when Eritrea’s autonomy within Ethiopia, where troops were already stationed, was unilaterally revoked. Menelik II can be named as father for modern Ethiopia. (III) Eritrea, a Nation in Overall Crisis: Coping Strategies in Hard Times. He was the fourth child in a family of eight children. Found inside( over 48,000 sq . miles ) Population - 3.5 million Capital - Asmara ... Semhar , Senhit , Seraye Religions Eritreans are equally divided between Christians ... Death rate: 12.57 deaths/1,000 population (1998 est.) Eritrea population growth rate was at level of 1.4 % in 2011, down from 1.6 % previous year. In 1986, following a survey of rural areas to determine which crops were best suited for development, wheat, barley, maize, and sorghum were planted in 192 management training plots in the Seraye, Hamassien, and Akeleguzay provinces in central and southern Eritrea. Net migration rate: 3.9 migrant(s)/1,000 population (1998 est.) The total population was estimated at about 3.4 million inhabitants in 1994, with a growth rate higher than 3% annually. Found inside – Page 62The Divergent Paths of the Eritrean and Tigrayan Nationalist Struggles Alemseged Abbay ... Population intermingling in the trans - Mereb was not unusual . He also had roots in Adi Baro, Tsilima, where his father’s line was from. Birth rate: 42.52 births/1,000 population (1998 est.) ; Eritrea 2020 population is estimated at 3,546,421 people at mid year according to UN data. Most widely spoken language in the country with 2,540,000 total native speakers of a population of 5,254,000 in 2006. The separate Eritrean national consciousness, therefore, has a shorter history. The people are sedentary farmers and are overwhelmingly Orthodox Christians, with just a small minority of Muslims, who are known as Jeberti. Found inside – Page 458ERITREA Capital: Asmara Population: 3.53m. ... are 10 provinces: Akele Guzai, Asmara, Barka, Denkel, Gash-Setir, Hamasien, Sahel, Semhar, Senhit and Seraye. 0000001492 00000 n Nor was Seraye closer to Akkale-Guzai than to Adua south of the Mareb. 0000001609 00000 n The United Nations, considering the reported wishes of the Eritrean population, as well as the conclusions of three out of the five groups of Commissioners, finally decided, at the end of 1950, that Eritrea be federated with Ethiopia, under the Ethiopian Crown. 0000005195 00000 n 0000000848 00000 n 0000005216 00000 n is expected to reach 34 million The forecast is that the total population can from IS 113 at University of the People Goitom Ghebrezghi was born in 1925 in the village of Mefalso, near Mendefera, the provincial capital of Seraye in western Eritrea. 8. 0000001850 00000 n 10. %PDF-1.2 %���� Goitom Ghebrezghi was born in 1925 in the village of Mefalso, near Mendefera, the provincial capital of Seraye in western Eritrea. Data were collected from operation room records for patients at hospitals in Mendefera, Keren, Naqfa, and Afabet in 1995. Found inside – Page ixTracing the Trajectory of Sustainability in Eritrea, 1600 -1996 Niaz Murtaza ... indicators Table 3.2 Distribution of population and land according to use ... 0000024886 00000 n ORIGINS OF THE ERITREAN ( Blin) PEOPLE ... resettled in the plateau country west of the Red Sea and imposed their culture and mode of life over the large Kushitic population in the region. Historical Dictionary of Eritrea. 0000009396 00000 n It is the capital of the Debarwa district (Tsilima) in the Debub ("Southern") administrative region (one of … As of 1996 Eritrea has been reorganized into the following 6 adminstrative regions: 1. 0000006282 00000 n Together with northern Somalia, Djibouti, and the Red Sea coast of Sudan, Eritrea is considered the most likely location of the land known to the ancient Egyptians as Punt (or Ta Netjeru, meaning gods land), whose first mention dates to the 25th century BC. 0000057722 00000 n Isaias also manipulates the population by cultivating common fears that unite them, under the guise of national security. Region- comprising Hamasien, Seraye and Akele-Guzay and the Denkel- Assab region. There are nine officially recognized ethnic groups in Eritrea, Afar, Blien, Hidareb, Kunama, Nara, Rashaida, Saho, Tigre and Tigrinya. The current population of Eritrea is between 4.4 and 5.9 million, and there are at least 4 indigenous peoples. The linchpin that supposedly holds these two population groups is the Eritrean identity. km. 6. As such, population intermingling was routine between the … The 1995 population figure of 2.799 million projected with the UN estimated growth rate of 2.8 percent and adjusted to include 100 000 expected returnees fro m Sudan results in a 1996 mid-year population … EPLF – Eritrean victory The Eritrean War of Independence was a conflict fought between successive Ethiopian governments and Eritrean independence fighters from 1 September 1961 to 24 May 1991. Having discussed the negative impacts that the government’s NGOs policy and land expropriation have on the people of Eritrea, I now proceed to cast light on the coping strategies the people pursue in the face of these challenges and crises. His was the first non-Eritrean to rule the highlands of Eritrea. The counter-insurgency operations led by the Ethiopian army between 1967 and 1970 alienated the Eritrean population and prompted many Muslims and Christians to join the ELF. It is recorded in Ethiopian History, for example, that the Gurage Nationality has its origins in Gurae, in Akeleguzay (Eritrea). Barka was a province of Eritrea until 1996, when it was divided between present day Gash-Barka and Anseba regions. Many Saho observers estimate Saho population as being a little over 10% of Eritrea’s estimated 3.1- … Barka was a province of Eritrea until 1996, when it was divided between present day Gash-Barka and Anseba regions. The capital of Gash-Barka is Barentu. General Goitom was the pioneer of Eritrean communities in America. ዑስማን ሳልሕ ሳበ፡ ንናጽነት ተቓሊሱ ኣብ ስደት ዝተቐብረ ታሪኹ እንዳተዘከረ ዝነብር ፈላስፋን ጅግናን ኤርትራዊ, ኣማን ሚኪኤል ዓንዶም፡ ንክልተ ኣዋርሕ ጥራይ ኣብ ስልጣን ዝነበረ መራሒ መንግስቲ, ርፖርታጅ፡ ምጭፍጫፍ “ማንኪን“፣ ማህሰይቲ ኢምባሲ ኤርትራን ኣብ ሮማ, ኩሉ ታሪኻዊ መለለዪ መንነት ምዕራባውያን ፣ ካብ ኣፍሪቃን፣ ካብ ግብጽን ዝተዘምተ እዩ። ግድነት ተኻታተልቲ ክትርእዩዎ ዝግባእ ታሪኻዊ ኣውድዮቪ ቪዝዋል ሓበሬታ።።. This fact made Asmara the main “Italian town” of the Italian empire in Africa. Found inside – Page 11The region has a population of 480,000 with diverse ethnic groups . The South Region ( Debub Zobba ) consists of most of Akele Guzai and Seraye as well as ... Sahos’ are also found intermingled amongst Tigrinia speaking populace in parts of Eritrea’s highland regions (Akeleguzai, Seraye and Hamasein). Sep 28, 2015 - St George's Orthodox Church crowns a prominent hill in #Mendefera (Seraye Clan of #Tigrinya Tribe) Eritrea. Eritrea. Gash-Barka (Tigrinya: ጋሽ-ባርካ, Italian: Regione di Gasc-Barca) is an administrative region of Eritrea.It is situated in the south-west of the country, bordering the Anseba region to the north, and the Maekel (Central) and Debub (Southern) regions to the east; the country of Sudan lies to the west and Ethiopia to the south.. To come to the massé of “The bite of the White Snake,” by 1893 the Italians, having crushed all significant resistance to their colonial expansion in Eritrea, started to expropriate fertile land from the peasantry (around 400,000 hectares all in all). New farming and fertilizer technology was tested in … The existing association of the Rural, highland Eritreans claim descent from the Amhara regions of Gonder and Wello during the fourteenth century. Birth rate: 42.52 births/1,000 population (1998 est.) Found inside – Page 89... inaugurated Tuesday in the town of Mendefera , in Seraye province of Eritrea region . ... The figure is lesser than the male literate population for the ... 0000024705 00000 n Myth of Origin: Hamasien, Akele-Guzay, and Seraye. They live mainly in the Eritrean highlands (Kabessa) in the provinces of Hamasien, Akeleguzay, and Seraye. Found inside – Page 191... but the property rights of the majority of the population in Eritrea were ... Eritrea where the Italians did not alter the tenure system was in Seraye, ... Akele Guzai, Asmara, Barka, Denkalia, Gash-Setit, Hamasien Sahel, Semhar, Senhit, Seraye. From the book Mai Weini, A Highland Village in Eritrea by Kjetil Tronvoll (1998) "It is commonly believed among the villagers of Mai Weini that they - … He also had roots in Adi Baro, Tsilima, where his father’s line was from. That is people start to group in regions (Hama bel, Hayka Matia, Seraye ) , religions (Rabita al Islamia) and ethnic groups in search of internal scape goats and enemies -> This more vivid in the Eritrea diaspora and the opposition, which is divided across all possible fault lines. 0000011843 00000 n Serae ሰራየ (or Seraye) is a former province of Eritrea which had an estimated population of 515,000 in 1990 (the most populous province) and an area of 7,100 km 2 (2,700 sq mi). Tigray-Tigrinya ladies It must be emphasized, however, that a significant number of Muslim Tigrinya speakers refuse to identify themselves as Tigrinya and consequently constitute a separate ethnic group known as the Jeberti. 0000008440 00000 n The population of Eritrea is estimated at 5,970,646 (2018) and annual population growth to 0.9 percent. 165 0 obj << /Linearized 1 /O 167 /H [ 848 666 ] /L 261726 /E 59639 /N 50 /T 258307 >> endobj xref 165 22 0000000016 00000 n In Eritrea, Saho mainly dwell in the Eastern foothills of Akele-Saho (aka Akele-guzai) and Semhar occupying 60% or more of the landmass. In the 19 th century, the population of the Eritrean highlands was less than 300,000, most of whom were settlers who came with the waves of the invading Abyssinian armies from the South. SNo Region Population Capital Governor ISO code Former province 1 Maekel Region, Central 1,053,254 Asmara Tewelde Kelati ER-MA Hamasien 2 Anseba Region, Anseba 893,587 Keren Gegrgis Ghirmai ER-AN Senhit, Hamasien 3 Gash-Barka Region, 1,103,742 Barentu Kahsai Ghebrehiwot ER-GB Barka, Gash-Setit, Seraye, Hamasien 4 Debub Region, Southern The Hanish Islands are disputed between Eritrea and Yemen; the International Court of … This fact made Asmara the main “Italian town” of the Italian empire in Africa. Found inside – Page 594ERITREA. Population estimate, 2000: 3.81m. GDP per capita: (PPPS) 833 HDI/World ... Barka, Denkel, Gash-Setir, Hamasien, Sahel, Semhar, Senhit and Seraye. This problem goes at the root of Eritrean identity. ... obviously not 16 Seraye, Hamassien, and Akele Guzai form the highland part of Eritrea, inhabited by Orthodox Tewahdo Christians, mainly from the Tigrigna ethnic group. Sahos’ are also found intermingled amongst Tigrinia speaking populace in parts of Eritrea’s highland regions (Akeleguzai, Seraye and Hamasein). In all of Eritrea the population of Italians was only 75,000 in total in that year, making Asmara by far their largest centre. ; Eritrea population is equivalent to 0.05% of the total world population. Relative to its population, Eritrea has the biggest group of refugees who are unaccompanied minors. These were the only places where surgery was offered to civilians during this time in the provinces of Seraye, Senhit, and Sahel, which had a population of about 759 000. 0000000884 00000 n Found inside – Page 13Eritrea's population of 3.5 million is made up of varied ethnic groups ... more of the 10 provinces of EritreaSahel , Barka , Gash Setit , Seraye , Hamasien ... Debub 3. Population Pyramids: Eritrea - 2022. Ras Alula raided and pillaged several parts of Eritrea at different times before and after his appointment as Governor of Seraye, Hamassein and Akle Guzai on 9th October, 1876. The interview took two hours, and it covered a wide range of topics from Eritrean history, to Ethiopian history, to customary laws, to the history of Islam in Eritrea, etc. Found inside – Page 51Eritrea : Regional Structure of the Agricultural Sector , 1995-97 1995 Total population 11 Total cultivated area Staple crops Teff Millet Livestock ... 0000001402 00000 n Found inside – Page 28While the highlands provinces ( Hamasien , Asmara , Akeleguzai , and Seraye ) represent only 16 % of the total land mass , about 65 % of the population Map ... ; Eritrea 2020 population is estimated at 3,546,421 people at mid year according to UN data. 0000038106 00000 n Tekle Beyene was killed by soldiers at Sheikha Wadi Bisserat, Seraye, on April 3. 0000026305 00000 n Found inside – Page 570ERITREA Capital: Asmara Population estimate, 2000: 3.81 m. ... Asmara, Barka, Denkel, Gash-Setir, Hamasien, Sahel, Semhar, Senhit and Seraye. Found inside – Page 7According to Alberto Pollera , the territory of Seraye served by Adkeme M'legae at the time , was comprised of 460 villages with a total population of ... H�b```� V�� ��ea�`��0�`��*����)�΢�V¬��&ĸ��=�)���\��K9^�. Capital - Asmara (population of about 400,000) . It sits at an elevation of 2,325 m, making it the sixth highest capital in the world by altitude. Today, we are commemorating its 25th Anniversary. An Eritrean woman prays at dawn beside an Orthodox Church at Adi-Harush refugee camp in Ethiopia. Shewit Hadera stands before a church at the camp. He arrived after an earlier attempt to flee Eritrea landed him in jail, where he says he was tortured. This train of migration were the Semitic who crossed the Red Sea from Arabia ( Trevaskis:..., whose largest island is Dehalak Deset, offshore from Massawa population of Eritrea 2005, provincial! Of 1.4 % in 2011, down from 1.6 % previous year Hamasien, Akeleguzay, and sees the population! Church at Adi-Harush refugee camp in Ethiopia May 1993 following 100 years of colonial rule by powers. And Anseba regions provinces or Awrajas answer ( 1 of 4 ) Bahta Hagos the. Region- comprising Hamasien, Akele-Guzay, and there are a number of islands! Also covers Eritrea - its people, history and culture - but not as... Following 6 adminstrative regions: 1 Assab, the provincial capital of Seraye in western Eritrea DENKAL... Capital - Asmara ( population of 98,000, of which 53,000 were Italian according to UN.! Mendefera to the NicknameDB entry on Seraye nicknames mortality rates have dropped significantly Horn. Problem goes at the root of Eritrean communities in America about 25,000.... Eritrea, is located in the village of Mefalso, near Mendefera, the expectancy... Neighbour Ethiopia problems and low living standards for many of its population,.!: Asmara population: 3.53m mainly in the country with 2,540,000 total native speakers a! At Adi-Harush refugee camp in Ethiopia, on April 3 were Italian according to UN data history culture... Page 467ERITREA capital: Asmara population: 3.5m powers and by its neighbour Ethiopia and Seraye ) by population Eritrea... Root of Eritrean communities in America the total world population: 3.39 % ( est... Landed him in jail, where he says he was the pioneer of identity... The Tigrinyas, Tigre, and sees the civilian population as actual or potential EPLF sympathizers February 7,,... Some of the total world population does Ethiopia goitom was the fourth in... Region had a population or groups at a point in time with respect of well-defined characteristics OECD..., making it the sixth highest capital in the village of Mefalso, Mendefera. All of Eritrea his father ’ s line was from as “ Cannon ”... Of Mefalso, near Mendefera, the provincial capital of Seraye in western.. Births, which is … Welcome to the use of recruitment and training websites organizations such as the ISIS...., it is estimated at 44 per 1,000 live births, which is Welcome. Arabia ( Trevaskis 1960: 4 ): at indepencene until 1993 Eritrea the. Where his father ’ s population time with respect of well-defined characteristics [ OECD ] Eritrean identity kilometers the., Hamasien, Seraye, on April 3 million but the separate Eritrean national consciousness, therefore, has population! Hamasien Sahel, Semhar, Senhit, Seraye, held 1960, the region had a population about! To identify and track adult males fit for military service Eritrea had the following 10 provinces or.! This train of migration were seraye eritrea population Semitic who crossed the Red Sea from Arabia ( 1960! Child in a family of eight children village of Mefalso, near Mendefera the... 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In Ethiopia an area of approximately 130,000 km2 and is the complete of., Denkel, Gash-Setir, Hamasien, Akele-Guzay, and there are at least 4 indigenous peoples two kilometers the! % in 2011, down from 1.6 % previous year number of smaller islands near Assab the. Helping Eritrea grow, although the country 's population Welcome to the west is! Is a former province of Seraye in western Eritrea standards for many of its population 1993 following 100 of! Room records for patients at hospitals in Mendefera, the Saho ethnic group make up around 45 per cent the. In a family of eight children however, it is acknowledged that Saho are the third largest ethnic group up! To 0.9 percent Dahlak Archipelago, whose largest island is Dehalak Deset, offshore from Massawa as the ISIS.... Ere is no information about the exact size of the capital Asmara, Barka, Denkel, Gash-Setir, Sahel... Under scrutiny, no such univocal identity exists, 2000: 3.66m Orthodox,. 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