Both the North and South had comparable railroad capacity during the Civil War. Mobile and Savannah would eventually fall to the Union in 1864 and Charleston would be occupied in 1865. This meant that Confederate troops were more familiar with the territory and could it use it to their advantage. Where were the majority of Civil War battles fought? Approximately how many people died in the Civil War? Critics, including President Lincoln, thought the plan was too passive, and argued for a more vigorous approach to the war. Any items you have not completed will be marked incorrect. 1. Davis was inaugurated on February 18, 1861. Describe the system of sharecropping. It laid down a pathway for the future and provided a commitment to ending slavery. He contracted pneumonia and died eight days later. At which battle did the 54th Massachusetts Infantry, a unit of black soldiers, lead a famous yet unsuccessful assault? This capture would hurt both the Confederate economy as well as their military supply lines. The Union suffered more than 12,000 casualties while the Confederates suffered 5,000. 71% average accuracy. The Emancipation Proclamation only proclaimed the freedom of slaves in ten states, excluding areas not in rebellion. They also fought harder in order to protect their homes and families. Farming became more mechanized as farmers left home to enlist in the army. A person who is free. Martial Law 2. The North had about 90 percent of the nation’s industrial capacity, and thus produced weapons, tents, uniforms, and other equipment in large amounts. However, the Union army eventually developed a large number of talented officers. Part A Short-Answer Questions Directions: Analyze the documents and answer the short-answer questions that follow each document in the space provided. "This campaign is an example of "total war.". Two leading causes of death during the Civil War: This freed the slaves in all rebeling states: Why did Lincoln decide to issue the Emancipation Proclamation? He clashed with Radical Republicans over Reconstruction policies and he was impeached by the House of Representatives, and narrowly avoided conviction in the Senate. Appomattox was the last major campaign of the war, fought in 1865. What was the first MAJOR battle of the Civil War? In honor of Black History Month, The Tavis Smiley Show challenges listeners with a history quiz. He was captured after the war and was imprisoned for two years, but was never tried for treason. If this activity does not load, try refreshing your browser. B. The North had more experienced and talented officers than the South. McClellan led an attack on Richmond 1862 but moved cautiously because he thought the Confederates outnumbered him. Which African country is the most contaminated by landmines in the world? Think you know more than the average Billy Yank or Johnny Reb about the blood and politics behind the war? Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading The Civil War Quiz Book: 1, 600 Questions and Answers to Test Your Knowledge of America's Most Divisive Conflict. The first time in history that troops were moved by train was for which battle? The war resolved two fundamental questions left unresolved by the revolution: whether the United States was to be a dissolvable confederation of sovereign states or an indivisible nation with a sovereign national government; and whether this nation, born of a declaration that all men were created with an equal right to liberty, would continue to exist as the largest slaveholding country in the world. Perryville was the largest Civil War battle fought in Kentucky. The Civil War Quiz Book: 1,600 Questions and Answers to Test Your Knowledge of America's Most Divisive Conflict. Johnston was wounded at the Battle of Seven Pines in 1862, and Lee replaced him. Union troops heated the rails and bent them into loops resembling neckties, often around trees. Please visit using a browser with javascript enabled. Oh no! What was the last major campaign of the Civil War? Critics wanted Grant to be demoted but Lincoln intervened. However, because of its wealth and industrial capacity, the Union quickly built a large and powerful navy. Check this Civil War Site for help in Finding Answers. Try our free Civil War Quiz. Which war lasted from 5 March 1998 until 11 June 1999? This allowed the Union to blockade the Confederacy and strangle the Southern economy. By the time of the Civil War, Scott was in poor health, and he resigned on November 1, 1861. The Civil War began in 1861 when Confederate forces attacked Ft. Sumter, which guarded the harbor in Charleston, South Carolina. 2. Get help with your American Civil War homework. He was succeeded by George B. McClellan. What was the first state to secede from the Union? The Union recaptured the Mississippi River in 1863 with victories at Vicksburg and Port Hudson. Which general said, “It is well that war is so terrible, otherwise we should grow too fond of it.”? Why does this website describe the Civil War as the first modern war? As understood, achievement does not suggest that you have extraordinary points. 22,000 Union troops defeated 16,000 Confederates. c. Tariffs (taxes), slavery, sectionalism, election of Lincoln. Access the answers to hundreds of American Civil War questions that are explained in a way that's easy for you to understand. Split Union loyalties 2. Which faction had more industrial capacity and could more easily manufacture weapons and equipment during the Civil War? Most Northerners approved of Lincoln's actions as necessary to restore the Union. Abraham Lincoln coined the iconic phrase “Four score and seven years ago…” in a speech commemorating which civil war battle? Jefferson Davis believed the death of what Confederate general was the turning point in the Civil … Which faction had a larger pool of manpower from which to draw soldiers during the Civil War? The commander of the assault was General James Longstreet, and the three Confederate generals who led the charge under his command were Pickett, Pettigrew, and Trimble. This was a battle that took place in Tennessee and shattered any remaining illusions either side had about the glory of war. 304 plays. It includes a wide range of questions on key battles like Gettysburg, Antietam, and Ft. Sumter as well as people like Robert E. Lee, Frederick Douglass, Lincoln, and more! How did the Civil War affect the Northern and Southern economies? The Union economy thrived during the war, but the Confederate economy struggled. What did the Emancipation Proclamation do? The firing at which fort started the Civil War? The Union force at Fort Pillow included 600 men, divided evenly between black and white troops. Which of the following best describes the railroad capacity of the North and South during the Civil War? Without these rights, Radical Republicans felt that former slaves would not really be free. 180 seconds . Confederate troops fired down into the crater causing horrific losses amongst the Union troops who were unable to escape. As Sherman’s troops marched through Georgia, they destroyed anything that could be used to support the Confederate war effort, including railroads.