But the story of how that became the "artichoke" is about as thorny as they come. Artichoke Urdu Meaning - Find the correct meaning of Artichoke in Urdu, it is important to understand the word properly when we translate it from English to Urdu. This perennial plant grows around the world, and it can grow up to 2 meters in height with leaves up to 80 cm long. The first, al-kharshuf gave us the Italian. The Italian term was itself borrowed either from Spanish alcarchofa (today usually alcachofa) or directly from the source of the Spanish word—medieval Andalusi Arabic الخرشوفة (al-kharshūfa, including the Arabic definite article al). The Spanish called it alcachofa that sounds like the Arabic word. From Northern Italian articiocco, from Provençal archichaut, arquichaut, from Old Spanish alcarchofa, from Andalusian Arabic اَلْخَرْشُوف‎ (alẖaršúf(a)), from Arabic اَلْخُرْشُوف‎ (al-ḵuršūf), definite form of خُرْشُوف‎ (ḵuršūf). © 2021 Condé Nast. To revisit this article, visit My Profile, then View saved stories. Check the spelling of the word Artichoke here and learn the appropriate use of the Artichoke in a sentence. We can thank the boneheadedness of an otherwise very smart guy, Carl Linnaeus, for that. RELATEDThe Breadwinner Pressure Cooks Some ArtichokesAn Artichoke and Feta TartMore "Eat Your Words". Artichoke, large thistlelike perennial plant of the aster family grown for its edible flower buds. artichoke (n.) "thistle-like plant," also "the head of the flower stem, used as food," 1530s, from articiocco, Northern Italian variant of Italian arcicioffo, from Old Spanish alcarchofa, from Arabic al-hursufa "artichoke." Word origin. artichoke Find more words! n. 1. a. How to pronounce artichoke. How to say artichoke. The etymology of the word artichoke is quite fascinating. ARTICHOKE 18 is a valid Scrabble Word in NWL, formerly TWL (USA, Thailand, Canada) ARTICHOKE 18 is a valid Scrabble Word in CSW, formerly SOWPODS (Other Countries) ARTICHOKE 18 is a valid word in WWF. Folk etymology has twisted the word in English; the ending is probably influenced by choke, and early forms of the word in English include archecokk, hortichock, artychough, hartichoake, reflecting various folk-etymologies from French and Latin words. Articiocco then worked its way into English, and like the Italians before them, English speakers tended to make up associations for the word. To revisit this article, select My⁠ ⁠Account, then View saved stories. : from northern Italian articiocco , from Spanish alcarchofa , from Arabic al-k̲aršūfa . It's possible that this word was then corrupted to Jerusalem over the decades. (also Jerusalem artichoke British and North American English) a light-brown root vegetable that looks like a potato Word Origin mid 16th cent. An artichoke is a kind of vegetable. Define artichoke. The Northern Italian variation probably is from influence of ciocco "stump.". ), apparently < Spanish … "thistle-like plant," also "the head of the flower stem, used as food," 1530s, from articiocco, Northern Italian variant of Italian arcicioffo, from Old Spanish alcarchofa, from Arabic al-hursufa "artichoke." Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our User Agreement (updated as of 1/1/21) and Privacy Policy and Cookie Statement (updated as of 1/1/21) and Your California Privacy Rights. Artichoke meaning in Hindi is चुकंदर and it can write in roman as Chukndar. Automatically generated examples: "Add to that spruce branches as cutlery, flower petals strewn about the place willy-nilly, natural wine flights, foraged stuff, ants, beeswax, picklings, dehydrated scallops, artichoke ice-cream, and cep broth in a cup as an amuse-bouche. (Thus our awkward word for the plant is a linguistic mess, from the Arabic al-karsufa, transmogrified into the Spanish alcarchofa, the Italian articiocco, and the English artichoke.) There, the western Arabic word for an artichoke-y plant, al-karsufa (al in Arabic just means "the"), turned into the Spanish alcarchofa. We eat its flowers while they are still buds. Welcome toEat Your Words. Cooking advice that works. The ancestor of our word "artichoke" comes from the opposite side of the Mediterranean from Greece: Arab-occupied Spain. Other sites give the original Arabic as al-karsufa, al-haršuf, or from the OED, a combination: Italian regional (northern) articiocco (16th cent. The thick bracts and the receptacle of the immature flower head are a culinary delicacy with a delicate and nutlike flavor. Another explanation for the name is that the Puritans , when they came to the New World , named the plant with regard to the "New Jerusalem" they believed they were creating in the wilderness. Artichoke. If you're a little fuzzy on your history, Linnaeus invented our modern system of naming species in the 1700s. The other word is ardhishowki.Surely this is the much more likely candidate for the original loanword? There are always several meanings of each word in Hindi. Origin of Artichoke Mid 16th century: from northern Italian articiocco, from Spanish alcarchofa, from Arabic al-ḵaršūfa. Folk etymology has twisted the word in English; the ending is probably influenced by choke, and early forms of the word … Artichoke Hindi Meaning - Find the correct meaning of Artichoke in Hindi. It was introduced into England in the reign of Henry VIII. The Northern Italian variation probably is from influence of ciocco "stump." Along with the Hindi meaning of Artichoke, multiple definitions are also stated to provide a complete meaning of Artichoke. Learn more. Another word for Opposite of Meaning of Rhymes with Sentences with Find word forms Translate from English Translate to English Words With Friends Scrabble Crossword / Codeword Words starting with Words ending with Words containing exactly Words containing letters Pronounce Find conjugations Find names It comes in three different varieties Globe, Jerusalem and Chinese. It is important to understand the word properly when we translate it from English to Hindi. i-artichoke Find more words! the large, rounded, closed flower head itself. It is derived from the Arabic word al-haršuf which is in turn derived from the Old Spanish word alcarchofa. Origin Mid 16th century from northern Italian articiocco, apparently from Spanish alcarchofa, from Spanish Arabic al-ḵaršūfa. History and Etymology for artichoke. A Mediterranean thistlelike plant in the composite family, having pinnately divided leaves and large discoid heads of bluish flowers. Artichoke meaning in Urdu is فَرشوف and Artichoke word meaning in roman can write as Farshoof. I recently discovered that the English word "artichoke" has a Semitic origin: 1530s, from articiocco, Northern Italian variant of Italian arcicioffo, from Old Spanish alcarchofa, from Arabic al-hursufa "artichoke." Artichoke is an English language word that is well described on this page with all the important details i.e Artichoke meaning, Artichoke word synonyms, and its similar words. Northern Italian dialectal articiocco from Old Spanish alcarchofa from Arabic al-ḫaršuf al- the ḫuršūf, ḫaršūf artichoke ( perhaps from Middle Persian xār-čōb literally, thorn-stick) ( xār thorn) (Sanskrit khara- rough, sharp) ( čōb stick) Learn more about the artichoke plant and its cultivation. The English word artichoke was borrowed in the sixteenth century from the northern Italian word articiocco (the standard modern Italian being carciofo). Food words have some seriously gnarly roots, but follow them far back enough, and you can see culinary history all tangled up in a few short syllables. But facts rarely get in the way of a common-sense folk etymology. Aristotle called the artichoke a "cactus," but it wasn't a case of ancient Greek botany gone wrong. ), German Artischocke (16c.) Examples of 'artichoke' in a sentence ... An artichoke or a globe artichoke is a round vegetable with thick green leaves arranged like the petals of a flower. Mediterranean thistlelike plant widely cultivated for its large edible flower head, a thistlelike flower head with edible fleshy leaves and heart. noun a tall, thistlelike composite plant, Cynara scolymus, native to the Mediterranean region, of which the numerous scalelike bracts and receptacle of the immature flower head are eaten as a vegetable. There are several meanings of the Artichoke word and it can be used in different situations with a combination of … Jerusalem artichoke definition, a sunflower, Helianthus tuberosus, having edible, tuberous, underground stems or rootstocks. So what about the kaktos? Artichoke (also called “globe artichoke”) is a type of thistle that we, in time, cultivated so we can use it for food. The plant is native to the Mediterranean and was known to the Romans and Greeks (see cardoon); the modern, improved variant seems to have been bred in North Africa (hence the new, Arabic name) and reached Italy by mid-15c. There are always several meanings of each word in Urdu, the correct meaning of Artichoke in Urdu is ہاتی چک, and in roman we write it Hati Chak. Origin of artichoke. The thing is, there are two words in Arabic for artichoke. So kaktos became the name for the spiky desert cacti, and artichokes just kept on being artichokes. All rights reserved. Ad Choices, Getting to the heart of the word "artichoke", The Breadwinner Pressure Cooks Some Artichokes. The Arabic form kharshūfa is still used in Maghrebi Arabic today, while other variants in Arabic inclu… The origin of the word "artichoke" was most likely the Arabic word al-qarshuf. It seems most dictionaries accept the theory that the word is a derivation of the Italian arcicioffo which is ultimately from Arabic.. It was he who lumped in the thorny, succulent cacti with artichokes, giving the whole family the name kaktos. This may explain why the English word artichoke is derived from the Arab, “al’qarshuf” rather than from the Latin, “cynara.” Between 800 and 1500, it’s probable that the artichoke was improved and transformed, perhaps in monastery gardens, into the plant we would recognize today. artichoke (n.) "thistle-like plant," also "the head of the flower stem, used as food," 1530s, from articiocco, Northern Italian variant of Italian arcicioffo, from Old Spanish alcarchofa, from Arabic al-hursufa "artichoke."