Tom Orloff told a reporter, ‘the Huey Newton I dealt with from the mid-1970s on played no positive role in the community in any sense; I saw him as a criminal.’”4 Both of these viewpoints only portray a partial view of the memory Newton thus lose the detail and emotional intensity of Newton’s legacy. It is awesome to see the basics in that book and how Huey Newton applied that to the injustices that were going on in the 60's and 70's. After graduating, he decided to continue his education by attending Merritt College. Bobby Seale was the co-founder of the Black Panther Party for Self Defense along with Huey P. Newton. Newton was fatally shot by Robinson, a member of … Hutton stated that he joined The Party because he wanted to make a difference in his community and that he believed in The Party’s Ten-Point Program . Newton and his friend Bobby Scale established the Black Panther Party (BPP) for Self Defense in October 1966. Chandler. Huey Newton and Bobby Seale, the founders of the Black Panther Party, met in 1962 as students at Merritt College — a public community college in Oakland, Ca. Later that month, the party marched and protested with weapons because of the state’s attempt to cease carrying loaded guns in public. The Program was also an attempt to shape how they party was viewed both by its members and administrators as well as the American public. He once described himself by saying “I am not a hoodlum. Bobby Seale on Dealing with the Revolution, at the Huey Newton Birthday Rally in Oakland, February 17, 1968. Newton decided to further his education at Merritt College. His family moved to Oakland, California when he was eight years old. “Fred DePalm, who was awakened by the shooting this morning, said: ‘To us, Huey Newton was a hero. Seale was one of the Chicago Eight defendants charged with conspiracy and inciting a riot during the 1968 Democratic National Convention. I enjoyed reading your essay about the founders of the Black Panther Party – it’s always cool to see how someone’s past ultimately shapes their legacy. CLOSE . FBI director J. Edgar Hoover called the Black Panthers "the greatest internal threat to the security of … All Rights Reserved. Protests, arrests and trial Seale was arrested during a large protest against the Vietnam War during the 1968 Democratic National Convention in Chicago, which resulted in clashes between police and protesters. He played a significant role in getting the African-American history curriculum introduced in the college syllabus. Bobby Seale and Huey Newton formed the Black Panther Party on October 15, 1966. Huey Percy Newton (February 17, 1942 – August 22, 1989) was an African-American revolutionary who, along with fellow Merritt College student Bobby Seale, co-founded the Black Panther Party (1966–1982). Huey P. Newton, in full Huey Percy Newton, (born February 17, 1942, Monroe, Louisiana, U.S.—died August 22, 1989, Oakland, California), American political activist, cofounder (with Bobby Seale) of the Black Panther Party (originally called Black Panther Party for Self-Defense). Newton’s family stated in Oakland where he was able to graduate from high school in 1959 despite not being able to read, although he did eventually teach himself. Over the course of his life, Seale was arrested multiple times, the most major charges being his involvement at the 1968 Democratic National Convention. Newton and Seale created a series of guidelines and descriptions of the ideal way to operate the Black Panther Party and called it the Ten-Point Program. The members in the group included; Elbert Howard, Huey P. Newton, Sherman Forte, Bobby Seale, Reggie Forte, and Little Bobby Hutton. Fed up with police brutality and the tyranny of poverty in black America, they devised a 10-point program to empower African Americans and give them control of their own communities. But today, you can call me Huey P. Newton! Today, he is “still speaking out at college campuses around the country, where he lectures in his trademark black beret about the Black Panthers as well as about social justice issues, including voting rights, education, employment and equality.”2 He is able to shape how he is remembered in history by clarifying his views and how he identifies himself. Bobby Seale (born October 22, 1936) co-founded the Black Panther Party with Huey P. Newton. I’m interested in the ideological/methodical differences between the Black Panther Party and organizations that advocate nonviolent methods like the Southern Christian Leadership Conference and the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee. The organization was founded by Huey Newton and Bobby Seale in 1966. Seale lived in poverty and had an abusive father. The six-month-long trial ended with a hung jury. In October 1966, Huey P. Newton and Bobby Seale formed the Black Panther Party for Self Defense as a small community organization based in Oakland, California. ... Huey P. Newton… Later renamed the Black Panther Party, it adopted a 10-point program that outlined its agenda. The Black Panthers were a thing to identify with along with Malcolm X and Martin Luther King.’”3 “Alameda County Chief Assistant Dist. I, along with my partner Bobby Seals, created the Black Panther Party for As they expanded the scope of their organization, the reputation of the Black Panthers grew and soon they became a new voice in the Black Power and Civil Rights Movements. Maybe you can expand on how the founders of the Black Panther Party differed from these groups on their opinion of the use of violence in fighting their oppressors and bringing about change. In December 1966 at age 16, Hutton met BPP founders Huey P. Newton and Bobby Seale at the North Oakland Anti-Poverty Center and became the first recruit and youngest member of the BPP. Their lives are an intricate part of the history of the Black Panther Party. For example, Tupac Shakur references Newton in his song “Changes” by saying “‘It’s time to fight back,’ that’s what Huey said. Black Panther Leader Bobby Seale” (, “Huey Newton Killed; Was a Co-Founder Of Black Panthers” (, “Even in Death, Newton Stirs Sparks: Family, Friends Bitter at Those Who Label Him a Criminal” (, “Huey P. Newton – Author, Civil Rights Activist” (, “Reading the Past against the Grain: The Shape of Memory Studies” (, “Dynamics of Distortion in Collective Memory” (. Written by Unquine'e Thompson Huey Newton was named after Huey P. Long and did positive things for African Americans. Robert George "Bobby" Seale (born October 22, 1936 ) is an American political activist and author. Their lives are an intricate part of the history of the Black Panther Party. Huey was an African American revolutionary who was born February 17th, 1942, in Monroe, Louisiana, Testimony of Bobby Seale in the Chicago Conspiracy Trial. Two shots in the dark, now Huey’s dead.” This implies that Newton was killed by those he was fighting against and thus distorts Newton’s memory to serve his own purpose. The organization was central to the Black Power movement, … Copyright 2002 Luna Ray Films, LLC. In school, Newton and Seale worked together to develop the school’s black studies curriculum and integrate African-American History courses into the college curriculum. After hearing of the murder, many people had differing opinions of him. Bobby Seale was born on October 22, 1936 in Dallas, Texas. The Program served as a description of the goals of the Black Panther Party. At a rally protesting the Cuban Blockade in late 1962, Newton and Seale met and quickly became friends and political confidants. this book is poorly written. My name is Harrot. The work of Newton and Seale is now a part of American history and the history of the Black Power Movement. He went back into high school while working as a sheet metal mechanic. In 1966, Huey P. Newton and Bobby Seale wrote the Panthers' Ten Point Program and Platform, setting out "What We Want and What We Believe." He had a great interest in reading the writings of Karl Marx, Vladimir Lenis, and other revolutionaries. Newton and Seale together created a ten-point program to guide the African-American community to liberation.. Written By D.L. Scale became Chairman and Newton became Minister of Defense. The work of Newton and Seale is now a part of American history and the history of the Black Power Movement. The Ten-Point Program is a set of guidelines to the Black Panther Party and states their ideals and ways of operation, a "combination of the Bill of Rights and the Declaration of Independence." When Newton was young, his family moved to Oakland, California. In 1966, Huey P. Newton and Bobby Seale founded the left-wing Black Panther Party for Self Defense in Oakland, California. When Seale continually rose to speak out for his constitutional rights, specifically to choose his own counsel, the judge ordered him bound and gagged. Conversely, Bobby Seale is better able to control how he is remembered by taking action. The Panthers practiced militant self-defense of minority communities against the U.S. government, and fought to establish revolutionary socialism through mass organizing and community based programs. Seale also wrote A Lonely Rage and Seize the Time: The Story of the Black Panthers and Huey P. Newton. At college, he would meet his friend, Huey Newton. His father, Walter Newton, was a sharecropper and Baptist Preacher and named his seventh son after the Governor of Louisiana, Huey P. Long. Bobby Seale was the co-founder of the Black Panther Party for Self Defense along with Huey P. Newton. bobby seale was trying to make huey p. newton into some kind of fantastic revolutionary hero, and the book gets silly at times. The partial nature of these memories leaves his legacy open to distortion and instrumentalization. He attended high school until dropping out in 1955 to join the U.S. Air Force. Newton co-founded the party with Bobby Seale and Elbert Howard in … Within the last three decades plus, the demise of several sixties left radical icons [including Huey P. Newton's death in August of 1989; Abbie Hoffman 1991; Jerry Reubin 1993 & Eldridge Cleaver & Quame Turea in 1998], Bobby Seale, (the original 1966 Founding Chairman & National Organizer of the … Bobby Seale Was Raped by Huey Newton While w/Black Panthers Black Murder Inc. By David HorowitzFrontPageMagazine.com December 13, 1999 From Hating Whitey, and Other Progressive Causes by David Horowitz A book arrived this month that sent a chill into my marrow. The mai… Dr. Huey P. Newton Way dedicated on West Oakland’s 9th Street ... and Sister Jamila Rasheed. By 1968, Seale decided that a public account of the formation and history of the Panthers was needed, so he wrote Seize the Time: The Story of the Black Panther Party and Huey P. Newton … Posted October 15, 2012. Soon the Black Panther Party would grow from a small organization in Oakland to nationwide movement. The Black Panther Party was a political party that used violence to combat the discrimination of African Americans in the 1960s and the 1970s. He soon entered Merritt College in Oakland, California where he met Newton. The Black Panther Party was founded in 1966 in Oakland by Huey P. Newton and Bobby Seale. Huey P. Newton joined the Afro-American Association (AAA) and became a member of Phi Beta Sigma association. Atty. He was shot by a crack dealer after demanding free drugs because of his fame. Huey P. Newton was born on February 17, 1942 in Monroe, Louisiana. The Black Panther Party was originally created as an organization that used force to protect African-Americans from the local police, but in time, they expanded. He was convicted of 16 counts of contempt and sentenced to four years in prison, which was later reversed. That also leads me to believe that Bobby Seale had also been implanted with “amnesia blocks” in regards to the NAZI/SS LUGER and much more. His death solidified who he was in memories of people. Seale lived in poverty and had an abusive father. In October of 1966, in Oakland California, Huey Newton and Bobby Seale founded the Black Panther Party for Self-Defense. The court refused to allow him to have his choice of lawyer. The organization, which was the most well-known group launched during the Black power movement , stood out for its free breakfast program and emphasis on self-defense—a departure from the nonviolent philosophy advocated by civil rights activists.b Three years after enlisting, Seale was discharged for bad conduct because he got into a fight with his commanding officer. I’m a community organizer.”. Hey! Their radical nature and use of violence cemented them as an organization of dangerous people that threatened the security and safety of the American people. Huey Newton spent nearly two years in prison and had to stand trial three times. Bobby Seale; Source: … He earned an Associate of Arts degree in 1966 and San Francisco Law School and the University of California at Santa Cruz where he earned his Bachelor of Arts in Social Philosophy and, in 1980, earned a Ph.D. Whilst at Merritt College, Newton became involved in politics and joined the Afro-American Association. In 1970-71 he and a codefendant were tried for the 1969 murder of a Black Panther suspected of being a police informer. The author's face on the dust jacket was different from the one I remembered. Bobby Seale (Author, Introduction) › Visit Amazon's Bobby Seale Page. In 1970, Seale published Seize the Time: The Story of the Black Panther Party and Huey P. Newton. On August 22, 1989, Huey Newton was shot in his hometown of Oakland, California. nevertheless, the history of the party is good, and the best sections deal with bobby's personal experiences of … Seize the Time: The Story of the Black Panther Party and Huey P. Newton Paperback – November 15, 1996. by. Only six months before, Huey P. Newton and Bobby Seale, brash upstarts from Oakland, had established the Black Panther Party for Self-Defense. It was in October 1966 when Seale and Newton created the BPP and wrote the Ten-Point Program. Bobby Seale Speaking Across America "From The Sixties To The Future" Virtually Through Zoom. Bobby Seale was born on October 22, 1936 in Dallas, Texas. Huey Newton, Bobby Seale Founded Black Panther Party On This Day In 1966. Find all the books, read about the author, and more. Point Seven laid out a plan to form groups of armed Black people to protect the community from police brutality, and argued Black people should carry guns for self-defense, under the Second Amendment. Bobby Seale, byname of Robert Seale, (born October 22, 1936, Dallas, Texas, U.S.), American political activist who founded (1966), along with Huey P. Newton, the Black Panther Party; Seale also served as the national chairman. It explains why a top level cleared CIA/MK ULTRA psychiatrist and hypnotist, Dr. Bernard Diamond, had to immediately move into the Huey P. Newton Case as part of a CIA/SS clean-up team. The 1967 Milwaukee Riot through the words of the Milwaukee Star, https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs12111-011-9207-9, http://www.aarp.org/politics-society/history/info-08-2010/where_are_they_now_bobby_seale.html), http://www.nytimes.com/1989/08/23/us/huey-newton-killed-was-a-co-founder-of-black-panthers.html), http://articles.latimes.com/1989-08-24/news/mn-1357_1_huey-newton), http://www.anb.org/articles/15/15-01144.html), http://www.biography.com/people/huey-p-newton-37369), http://pabook2.libraries.psu.edu/palitmap/bios/Seale__Bobby.html), https://www.britannica.com/biography/Bobby-Seale), http://www.biography.com/people/bobby-seale-9477529), https://www.tib.eu/en/search/id/BLCP%3ACN013685301/Dynamics-of-Distortion-in-Collective-Memory/), https://blackpower.web.unc.edu/2017/04/black-power-in-bloody-sunday/, Black Perspectives on the Contested Use of Violence for Liberation, Black Arts Repertory Theatre and School (BARTS) and the Black Arts Movement, Wadsworth Jarrell – Creating Identifiable Art, Chapel Hill Protest Pamphlets and Black Power, The Black Scholar: the first academic journal of its kind, Black Power in Oakland: 50th Anniversary Commemorations and Connections to Today, “A Tension in the Political Thought of Huey P. Newton” (, “Where are they now? In 1966, the pair founded the Black Panther Party for Self-Defense and adopted the symbol of the all-black political party from a county in Alabama. In an effort to protect their own communities from racism and police brutality, two college students in Oakland, Huey P. Newton and Bobby Seale, formed the Black Panther Party for Self-Defense in 1966. They encountered each other at a rally at the college “opposing the U.S. blockade of Cuba,” the authors note on page 21. A Class Project for AMST 384: Myth and History and American Memory, UNC at Chapel Hill. After serving for three years in the US Air Force, he was court-martialed and received a bad conduct discharge. The group would later be renamed to the Black Panther Party. NewsOne Featured Video. The Black Panther Party (BPP), originally the Black Panther Party for Self-Defense, was a Black Power political organization founded by college students Bobby Seale (Chairman) and Huey P. Newton in October 1966 in Oakland, California. I wrote my piece on street protests and specifically about Bloody Sunday, a peaceful march/street protest in 1965 that resulted in a lot of violence against the peaceful protesters (which you can read here: https://blackpower.web.unc.edu/2017/04/black-power-in-bloody-sunday/). The organization was founded by Huey Newton and Bobby Seale in 1966. Inspired by Malcolm X, Seale and Newton adopted the phrase, "Freedom by any means necessary." The party’s first news organ was distributed on April 25th 1967. In 1969, Seale was indicted in Chicago for conspiracy to incite riots.
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